04.045 Stigmella aurella
ws: 6-7mm (MBGBI1); bivoltine May, Jul; leaf mine overwinter and Jun on bramble (Rubus spp), esp evergreen bramble (Rubus fruticosa); common in England & Wales, less common in S.Scotland
Synonyms: MBGBI1 lists the following "species" which are now considered synonymous with S.aurella: S.fragariella, S.nitens, S.gei
Synonyms: MBGBI1 lists the following "species" which are now considered synonymous with S.aurella: S.fragariella, S.nitens, S.gei
ID: Possibly the commonest Nepticulid in Britain. From key in MBGBI1: Forewing with shining metallic pale fascia distal to middle of wing and without other pale spots; terminal cilia not abruptly white. From here to get to S.aurella you have to decide that the fascia is is "distinctly golden or brassy" rather than "silver or hardly golden". I cannot find any image of S.aurella in which I would favour the former description and conclude that this species would not be identifiable from this key. Once aware that the fascia usually appears pale golden you continue to S.aurella by: fascia preceded by a purplish or purplish-brown fascia; collar fuscous.
Dissection
Male genitalia
Female genitalia
Leaf Mine
British Leafminers: "Mines whitish, often with a little purplish staining"
MBGBI1: "A long sinuous gallery, gradually widening. The frass at first broken linear, then dispersed"
British Leafminers: "Mines whitish, often with a little purplish staining"
MBGBI1: "A long sinuous gallery, gradually widening. The frass at first broken linear, then dispersed"
§1 Pound Wood, Essex; 30/06/2019; female; fw 2.0mm
§2 Pound Wood, Essex; 27/08/2019 All images © Chris Lewis |
Leaf mine: Pound Wood, Essex; 25/04/2019
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Page published 06/07/2019 (§1) | §2 added 28/10/2019